You, AI & Mammography: The Smartest Team Against Breast Cancer

You, AI & Mammography: The Smartest Team Against Breast Cancer
Dr. Archana Della Thomas
Breast Imaging Expert
If you think about it, your health is a bit like running a household. You manage hundreds of little details each day, often without anyone noticing.
But imagine having two wonderful assistants: One with perfect eyesight, and the other has incredible memory and attention span.
That is what happens when you, mammography, and AI join hands.
The smartest trio for the strongest protection
Breast cancer is called a silent enemy because it can grow without causing pain or visible signs. This is where you, 3D mammography and AI form the smartest team against it.
Each of you brings a different strength. You commit to regularly screening. 3D mammography brings clearer, more detailed views. AI adds an extra layer of careful eyes that never tire, never rush, and never hesitate – all while ensuring your doctor maintains full control.
Studies now show that AI-supported 3D mammography further improves early cancer detection, reduces missed findings, and increases reading accuracy.[1]
For women with dense breasts, this extra clarity can be life-changing.
The goal is simple: Find cancers when they are small, treatable, and less dangerous because early detection is the best protection. There is no prevention for breast cancer.
It’s dangerous to wait for symptoms
Many women believe they can wait for a lump or an obvious symptom before seeing a doctor. The problem is that breast cancer symptoms usually appear late, not early. By the time you can see or feel a symptom, the disease may have already been metastasized.
Early breast cancer is like a whisper. You feel nothing, see nothing, and sense nothing. But the stakes rise with each passing year. Regular mammography hears the whisper long before it becomes a shout.
Self-breast exams can’t replace mammography
Self-breast exams have a limitation that is rarely discussed: Your fingers cannot detect what a mammogram can see. A breast tumour must reach a certain size to be noticeable by hand, and by then, survival chances can dramatically drop.
Relying only on self-checks is like trying to see a virus without a microscope. You can catch the big creatures with your naked eyes, but you miss the tiny ones that can be deadly.
Self-exams can offer false assurance. Mammograms help detect breast cancer very early.
New technology is raising the standard
3D mammography creates thin slices of the breast, almost like turning pages in a book instead of trying to understand the entire story from the cover. Radiologists see more. Overlapping tissues confuse less. Subtle tumours stand out earlier.
AI strengthens this further. It highlights areas that deserve attention and supports radiologists with pattern recognition trained on millions of images.
There is more to 3D mammography
- More accurate: 3D mammography captures breast tissue from multiple angles, creating a layered view. It helps radiologists see through overlapping tissue[2] – a common challenge in Indian women with dense breasts.
- Better detection: Research indicates 3D mammography exams can detect more cancer cells[3], and 20 – 65% more invasive breast cancers than 2D mammography alone, with an average increase of 41%.[4]
- Fewer false alarms: Studies show 3D mammograms reduce false positives, sparing women unnecessary anxiety and follow-up tests.[5]
- More comfortable: The 3D mammography exam is clinically proven to deliver a more comfortable experience.[6] It’s simpler and quicker compared to earlier methods – now as easy as checking your blood pressure.
If breast self-exams are like candlelight and older screening technologies (Analog and 2D mammograms) are like a torchlight, 3D mammography is the floodlight.
Although the technology has advanced, old myths still keep many women away from it.
Five myths Indian women often believe
Myth 1: Mammograms are very painful
In most cases, the discomfort lasts only a few seconds. Newer systems are designed to reduce pressure and improve comfort.
Myth 2: I have no family history, so I am safe
Only 5-10% of women diagnosed with breast cancer have a family history.[7]. Screening is for every woman, not only those at high risk.
Myth 3: Mammograms expose me to harmful radiation
The radiation level is low and well within international safety standards. For 3D mammography, the dose is even lower than that of the screen film mammography.
Myth 4: Only older women need screening
Breast cancer is increasingly affecting women younger than 50 in India. Screening from age 40 gives a strong safety net. If you are in a higher risk category – such as family history, late motherhood or less breastfeeding – your doctor may recommend starting earlier.
Myth 5: A healthy lifestyle protects me completely
A healthy lifestyle helps, but no lifestyle eliminates risk. Routine annual mammograms are still essential.
A story many women will relate to
Arpita, a 46-year-old mother, postponed her mammogram because she felt fine.
She also believed her monthly self-checks were enough. When she finally went for a 3D mammogram, she discovered a lesion that would never have been detected by hand, allowing her to receive treatment before the tumour became too large.
Today, she calls her annual mammograms her “gift to the family.”
Your family deserves your good health
You are the anchor of your family. You deserve a screening method that protects you with the best technology available. 3D mammography supported by AI is not the future – It’s here, working silently and reliably to catch breast cancer early, when it’s easier to treat.
An annual mammography is a promise you can keep to yourself and your loved ones.
In conclusion:
Here are some life-saving tips to help you take charge and live long:
- Select the right mammography centre: You may have several options for getting a mammogram, such as a diagnostic lab, a hospital, or a dedicated breast clinic. How do you choose the right one? Here are three easy steps to help you choose the right mammography centre.
- Overcome anxiety if you have any: If you feel anxious before a mammography session, you are not alone. Your stress could be because it’s your first mammogram, your fear of discovering cancer, myths influencing your mind, or your past uncomfortable experience. Whatever your reason, it’s important to remember that mammograms save lives, and here are seven tips to help you relax before your next mammogram.
- Stay informed. Stay healthy: Keep up with the latest research and reliable information on mammography and breast health. Follow healthy routines and medical advice to protect yourself for the sake of your family.
- Act today: 3D mammography gives you the best chance of catching breast cancer early when it’s most treatable. If you are eligible for breast screening either by age (40 years and above) or due to high-risk factors such as family history (in which case even if you are younger than 40 years), subscribe today to an annual screening mammography plan at a center near you and never miss your test– a simple ritual that can save your life!
- Never miss your annual mammograms: Don’t rely on breast self-exams or other modalities. Make it a priority to schedule your yearly mammography exam even if you feel perfectly healthy.
It’s not just about you – it’s about always being there for your loved ones.
Gift yourself a 3D mammogram every birthday and encourage other women to do the same.

Dr. Archana Della Thomas
MBBS, DNB, FRCR
Fellow in Breast Imaging
Regional Cancer Centre
Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
- McKinney, S.M., Sieniek, M., Godbole, V. et al. International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening. Nature 577, 89–94 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1799-6
- Friedewald SM, Rafferty EA, Rose SL, Durand MA, Plecha DM, Greenberg JS, Hayes MK, Copit DS, Carlson KL, Cink TM, Barke LD, Greer LN, Miller DP, Conant EF. Breast cancer screening using tomosynthesis in combination with digital mammography. JAMA. 2014 Jun 25;311(24):2499-507. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6095. PMID: 25058084. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25058084/
- Skaane, Per, et al. “Comparison of digital mammography alone and digital mammography plus tomosynthesis in a population-based screening program.” Radiology 267.1 (2013): 47-56. https://pubs.rsna.org/doi/full/10.1148/radiol.12121373
- Friedewald SM, Rafferty EA, Rose SL, Durand MA, Plecha DM, Greenberg JS, Hayes MK, Copit DS, Carlson KL, Cink TM, Barke LD, Greer LN, Miller DP, Conant EF. Breast cancer screening using tomosynthesis in combination with digital mammography. JAMA. 2014 Jun 25;311(24):2499-507. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6095. PMID: 25058084. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25058084/
- Rose SL, Tidwell AL, Bujnoch LJ, Kushwaha AC, Nordmann AS, Sexton R Jr. Implementation of breast tomosynthesis in a routine screening practice: an observational study. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Jun;200(6):1401-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.9672. PMID: 23701081. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23701081/
- Rafferty EA, Durand MA, Conant EF, et al. Breast Cancer Screening Using Tomosynthesis and Digital Mammography in Dense and Nondense Breasts. JAMA. 2016 Apr 26;315(16):1784-6.
- Liu, L., Hao, X., Song, Z. et al. Correlation between family history and characteristics of breast cancer. Sci Rep 11, 6360 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85899-8
